97-01: Design Considerations for a Fiberglass, Field Erected, Closed-Circuit #N/A This defines the intensity of

This defines the intensity of the fouling problem on each interface where thermic exchange takes place

The impending large increase in the construction and use of cooling towers in response to the new EPA requirements for thermal pollution control

within an 11 week planned outage during the Winter of 2002

and facility managers of these types of structures

effective control of calcium phosphate precipitation must be maintained both in the recirculating cooling water and at heated surfaces if corrosion is to be controlled without a loss of heat transfer efficiency

97-01: Design Considerations for a Fiberglass, Field Erected, Closed-Circuit #N/A This defines the intensity ofWhat is believed to be the world's first fiberglass, field erected, closed circuit cooling tower has been recently constructed. The paper contains a review of the major design differences between closed circuit cooling towers in which the air and water streams flow essentially parallel and other more conventional field erected cooling products. The structural design considerations for dead, wind and vibrational loads as well as those required for